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  Fundamentals of Modern Protective Relaying

Day 1:
 Introduction
 Power System Components
 Why Protect?
 Relaying basics
 Circuit Breakers
 Primary and Backup relaying
 Types of Electromechanical Relays
 Microprocessor Relays
 Properties of Alternating Current
 Introduction to Symmetrical Components
 Current Transformer
 Potential Transformers
 
Feeder Protection
 Protection elements
 Relay coordination
 Phase TOC (51)
 Phase IOC (50)
 Ground Relaying
 Instructor led Lab exercises
 Fault simulation
 Event Log
 Oscillography
 
 
 
Day 2:
Busbar Protection
 Bus protection elements
 Bus protection requirements
 Bus protection schemes
  - High Impedance
  - Linear Couplers
  - Interlocking
  - Unrestrained Differential
  - Percent Differential
  - Low Impedance microprocessor-based
 
Transformer Protection
 Transformer theory
 Transformer protection elements
  - Current Transformer Percent
  - Differential
  - 2nd harmonic inhibit
  - 5th harmonic inhibit
  - Volts/Hz
  - Sudden Pressure change detection
 Instructor-led Lab exercises
 
 
Day 3:
Line Protection
 Introduction to Transmission Lines
 Distance protection theory
 Stepped Distance
 Zone 1 Extended
 Pilot Aided schemes: DUTT, PUTT, POTT,
   HYBRID POTT, Directional blocking
 Power Swings
 Line Current Differential protection
 Instructor led Lab exercises
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Day 4:
Motor Protection
 Induction Motor theory
 Motor Thermal Modeling
 Short Circuit
 Ground Fault
 Stator Differential
 Single phase protection
 Under and Overvoltage
 Locked Rotor protection
 Acceleration timer
 Starts per hour
 Time between starts
 Bearing protection
 Instructor led Lab exercises
 
Generator Protection
 Generator Protection
 Generator Protection elements
  - Stator Differential
  - Neutral Displacement
  - 3rd harmonic
  - Loss of excitation
  - Accidental Energization
  - Low Forward Power
  - Reverse Power
 Instructor-led Lab exercises